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Categories and Causes of Chronic Pain

Everyone experiences pain at some point in life. Immediate pain is an essential reaction to your nervous system since it alerts you of any injury. However, pain that lasts more than 12 weeks may indicate severe medical conditions such as fibromyalgia and endometriosis. Your New Rochelle chronic pain specialists at NY FITPROS can help manage your condition so that you can live a fulfilling life.

Causes of chronic pain

Chronic pain may feel different based on the part of your body where it occurs. You may experience a sharp, burning, dull, or aching sensation that underlying medical conditions, including endometriosis, may cause.

  • Inflammatory bowel disease. This disease may cause a lot of pain in your digestive tract.
  • Temporomandibular joint dysfunction. This illness causes painful locking of your jaws.
  • Interstitial cystitis. You may experience pressure in your bladder accompanied by severe pain and discomfort.
  • Chronic fatigue syndrome. A light task may wear you out and cause pain.

Forms of chronic pain

Chronic pain falls into different categories, which enables your specialist to use the right approach for treatment. Various forms of chronic pain include:

Neuropathic pain

This is also known as peripheral neuropathy. Neuropathic pain is caused by an injury in your peripheral nervous system or damage to the central nervous system. Treating chronic neuropathic pain may be challenging since it is difficult to determine the location of damaged nerves.

Nociceptive pain

This type of pain occurs when a part of your body is injured and triggers receptors on your nerve to transmit pain signals from the affected area to your brain. There are various types of chronic nociceptive pain, including:

  • Visceral pain. This is caused by injury in your internal organs located in the abdomen and chest cavity. Some organs lack nociceptors and may not deliver pain signals. However, injury in organs containing nociceptors may cause deep, achy pain. In other cases, your brain is unable to distinguish pain from different parts of your body. For example, you may experience lower back pain if you have a kidney problem.
  • Somatic pain. It occurs on the outer parts of the body, such as your bones, skin, muscles, tendons, and ligaments. Your specialist may quickly identify the source of your pain using various tests like an X-ray. Pain in your bones may be caused by different conditions such as osteoporosis, which weakens your bones.
  • Muscle pain may be caused by straining or could indicate an underlying chronic illness such as fibromyalgia.

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Risk factors for chronic pain

Anyone can develop chronic pain. However, several factors that may increase your chances of prolonged pain including:

  • Obesity. Excess weight in your body may result in severe illnesses like varicose veins that may be painful.
  • Undergoing a major surgical procedure.
  • Age. As you grow older, you may develop health conditions such as arthritis which may cause chronic pain.
  • Genes. Pain caused by migraines is linked to genetics. Your genetic structure may also make you more sensitive to pain.

Your specialists at NY FITPROS offer extensive treatment methods for chronic pain. Schedule a session with your doctor for consultation and learn more about your health condition.

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